German Shepherds are one of the most popular dog breeds worldwide, known for their intelligence, loyalty, and versatility. But what if you love their look and temperament but want to explore other options? there are several dogs similar to German Shepherds that share their traits, whether in appearance, personality, or working abilities.
You might be searching for a breed that looks like a German Shepherd but has a different temperament, or perhaps you're looking for a slightly smaller or larger one. Whatever the reason, we've compiled a list of 10 amazing dog breeds that look like German Shepherds and share their outstanding qualities.
In this guide, we'll take a look at each of these dogs like German Shepherds, highlighting their physical features, personalities, and whether they make great family pets or working dogs. Whether you’re an experienced German Shepherd owner or just a fan of these beautiful canines, this list will introduce you to some incredible alternative breeds.
1. Belgian Malinois
The Belgian Malinois is one of the closest dogs similar to German Shepherds, often mistaken for its more famous counterpart. Both breeds share a striking resemblance, making it easy to confuse them at first glance. However, if you look closely, there are some key differences between the two.
Belgian Malinois vs. German Shepherd: Key Differences
- Size & Build: The Belgian Malinois is typically leaner and more athletic than the German Shepherd, which has a bulkier build.
- Coat & Color: German Shepherds have a thicker, longer coat, while Malinois have a shorter, easy-to-maintain fur. Their color patterns can also vary, but Malinois often have a more uniform tan or fawn coat with a black mask.
- Temperament: While both breeds are intelligent and loyal, the Belgian Malinois tends to be more energetic and intense, requiring an owner who can provide constant stimulation.
- Working Ability: The Belgian Malinois is commonly used in military and police forces due to its agility, fast reflexes, and strong work ethic. The German Shepherd, while also highly trainable, tends to be slightly less aggressive in high-pressure tasks.
- Training Needs: Malinois require more intense training and are best suited for experienced dog owners, while German Shepherds can be more adaptable for families.
Is a Belgian Malinois Right for You?
If you're considering a Malinois dog vs German Shepherd, think about your lifestyle. As for the Malinois, this breed does best in homes with an active lifestyle and where they can receive proper exercise along with interesting tasks. If you're highly active and enjoy training dogs for advanced tasks, the Malinois could be a perfect fit. For a peaceful yet protective family companion, perhaps a German Shephard may be the better alternative.
2. King Shepherd
Perhaps you adore German Shepherds but want them to be even bigger, fluffier, and more majestic. In this case, meet the King Shepherd. Considered the greater German Shepherd's counterpart, this colossal canine is a super-sized version of German Shepherds and offers greater loyalty, protection, and intelligence than the original.
What is the argument about a King Shepherd vs German Shepherd? A King Shepherd is a mixed breed which means they are cross bred with other large breed dogs like Alaskan Malamutes and Great Pyrenees to make a more powerful and family oriented defender dog. There is a lot more that makes them distinctive.
Size & Appearance
The most noticeable difference is size. While a standard German Shepherd weighs in at 50-90 pounds, a King Shepherd can weigh 90-150 pounds! Their great bulk isn't just for looks; they have strong, muscular builds covered with a thick double coat which makes them look like a German Shepherd with a lot more fluff.
King Shepherds also often have a broader head, a deeper chest, and a less sloped back compared to German Shepherds. This means they are less likely to suffer from some of the hip and joint issues that plague traditional German Shepherds.
Temperament & Trainability
Both breeds are very loyal and intelligent and provide much admiration, esteem, and vigilance; however, the King Shepherds tend to exhibit a more relaxed attitude. While German Shepherds are often used in police and military work due to their high drive, King Shepherds were bred to be gentle giants, ideal for families who want a protective yet friendly dog.
Both breeds of dogs have mastered the skill of obedience; however, if this is your first time keeping a dog, a King Shepherd might be more ideal as they are less stubborn and easier to train.
Exercise & Care
If you’re considering a King Shepherd, be prepared for lots of exercise! Just like their German Shepherd relatives, they need daily physical and mental stimulation to stay happy and well-behaved. Long walks, hikes, and play sessions are a must.
- Grooming Needs: Their thick fur requires frequent brushing to prevent matting.
- Feeding: Due to their larger size, they eat more food than a standard German Shepherd.
- Health Considerations: Though healthier overall, they can still be prone to joint issues, so a proper diet and supplements are important.
Is a King Shepherd Right for You?
If you love the look and loyalty of a German Shepherd but prefer a gentler and larger breed, the King Shepherd might be your perfect match. They are excellent for active families, homes with space, and owners looking for an intelligent yet affectionate companion. Just be ready for all that extra fur and food cost!
3. Dutch Shepherd
If you're looking for dog breeds like German Shepherds, the Dutch Shepherd deserves a top spot on your list. This agile and intelligent breed shares many traits with the German Shepherd, making it an excellent alternative for active dog owners. Originally bred in the Netherlands as a herding and working dog, the Dutch Shepherd is a loyal and hardworking companion that thrives in various roles, from family pet to police and military service.
One of the standout traits of the Dutch Shepherd is its high energy level. Like its German counterpart, this breed requires plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy. If you enjoy outdoor adventures, running, or agility training, the Dutch Shepherd will be your perfect sidekick.
In terms of appearance, the Dutch Shepherd closely resembles the German Shepherd but is typically smaller and more compact. It has a distinctive brindle coat, which can be short, long, or rough-haired. While they share the same athletic build and strong stance as shepherd-like breeds, their unique coat patterns make them stand out.
Why should German Shepherd owners consider a Dutch Shepherd? Here are some key reasons:
- Similar trainability: Dutch Shepherds are highly intelligent and quick learners, just like German Shepherds.
- Strong protective instincts:They make great family guardians and watchdogs.
- Loyal and affectionate: While they're independent, they form strong bonds with their families.
- Versatile working dogs: Used for police, military, herding, and even search and rescue missions.
However, before bringing home a Dutch Shepherd, you should be prepared for their high exercise and training needs. They aren't the best choice for first-time dog owners who prefer a low-maintenance pet. They do best in dynamic homes that allow plenty of interaction through play and obedience activities.
4. Shiloh Shepherd
If you've ever wished for a bigger, fluffier German Shepherd, then meet the Shiloh Shepherd. This gentle giant is one of the most remarkable different German Shepherd breeds.
The Shiloh Shepherd was developed to be a larger and friendlier extension of the German Shepherd in the 1970s. With their calm atittude, they make fantastic family companions and thrive in loving homes. If a German Shepherd's drive and energy seem overwhelming, a Shiloh Shepherd might be a more relaxed alternative.
- Size & Build: Shiloh Shepherds are larger than German Shepherds, with males reaching up to 30 inches tall and weighing between 80-130 pounds.
- Coat & Colors: They have a long, luxurious double coat, often coming in colors similar to German Shepherds, such as black, tan, or sable.
- Temperament: Gentler than the average German Shepherd, these dogs are recognized for being both calm and caring.
- Exercise Needs: While they enjoy outdoor activities, they are less intense than a working-line German Shepherd, making them ideal for families who want a large, but more relaxed dog.
In terms of appearance, Shiloh Shepherds are definitely dogs that look like a German Shepherd, but their larger size and extra fluff set them apart. They maintain the intelligence and trainability of their German Shepherd relatives but tend to be more adaptable and easygoing.
If you're looking for a gentle giant with all the loyalty of a German Shepherd but a bit more patience and a softer atittude, the Shiloh Shepherd could be your perfect match!
5. Bohemian Shepherd
If you're searching for dogs that look like German Shepherds but with a slightly softer atittude, the Bohemian Shepherd might be your perfect match. This rare yet stunning breed shares many physical traits with the German Shepherd but comes with a more pleasant personality. Originally from the Czech Republic, the Bohemian Shepherd is an intelligent, loyal, and affectionate companion.
Appearance & Similarities
At first glance, the Bohemian Shepherd looks like a smaller, fluffier breed of a German Shepherd. With its black and tan coat, pointed ears, and athletic build, this breed easily fits into the category of German Shepherd similar breeds. However, it has a softer, more compact frame and a thick, luxurious double coat that provides extra warmth in colder climates.
Temperament & Personality
While German Shepherds are known for their drive and working ability, Bohemian Shepherds are calmer and more social. They are still protective and loyal but tend to be more affectionate with their families. If you're looking for a breed that combines a protective instinct with a friendly temperament, this Czech beauty is a great alternative.
Exercise & Training Needs
Much like the different types of German Shepherds, the Bohemian Shepherd thrives on physical activity. They love long walks, agility training, and playtime with their owners. However, they are slightly less demanding compared to German Shepherds, making them ideal for active families who want an energetic but manageable companion.
- Intelligence Level: Highly intelligent and quick to learn new commands.
- Energy Needs: Moderately high, daily exercise is a must.
- Shedding Levels: Moderate to high, regular brushing helps manage fur.
- Trainability: Very trainable but responds best to positive reinforcement.
Is the Bohemian Shepherd Right for You?
If you adore dogs similar to German Shepherds but prefer a slightly smaller, more sociable breed, the Bohemian Shepherd is an excellent choice. They blend intelligence, loyalty, and a touch of sweetness into one remarkable package, perfect for families, singles, and even first time dog owners.
6. Tamaskan Dog
If you're searching for dog breeds that look like German Shepherds, the Tamaskan Dog is a perfect contender. With its wolf-like appearance, intelligence, and trainability, this rare breed has been gaining popularity among large dog enthusiasts.
Origin and History
The Tamaskan Dog originated from Finland in the 1980s, developed by crossing Siberian Huskies, Alaskan Malamutes, and German Shepherds to create a breed that resembled a wolf but acted like a domesticated companion. Unlike actual wolf hybrids, the Tamaskan has no direct wolf ancestry, making it an excellent family pet with trainability similar to a german shepherd.
Appearance and Build
Tamaskans have a formidable resemblance to wolves and are also powerful, athletic and large in build. Their coat is usually found in red-gray, wolf-gray and black-gray colors, therefore it is thick. The almond shaped eyes, erect ears and bushy tail serve to enhance their canine aesthetics.
- Height: 24-28 inches
- Weight: 55-100 pounds
- Coat Type: Thick double coat, ideal for colder climates
- Lifespan: 14-15 years
Temperament and Trainability
Tamaskans are highly intelligent, loyal, and social dogs, much like German Shepherds. They thrive on companionship and don’t do well if left alone for long periods. With their working dog origins, they require consistent training and mental stimulation. Early socialization is crucial to develop a well-mannered Tamaskan.
- Trainability: Very high, excels in obedience, agility, and even search and rescue work
- Energy Level: Extremely high, needs at least 1.5 to 2 hours of exercise daily
- Behavior with Kids and Pets: Generally friendly but best suited for families with active children and other large dogs
Key Similarities to German Shepherds
The Tamaskan has many qualities in common with german shepherds, making them a great alternative for German Shepherd lovers. Here are the main similarities:
- Both are intelligent and trainable, excelling in obedience and working roles.
- They have high-energy needs and require regular physical and mental exercise.
- Tamaskans are loyal to their owners and form strong family bonds.
- Both breeds have double coats and shed regularly, requiring consistent grooming.
Is the Tamaskan Right for You?
If you love the attributes of a German Shepherd but want something with a more wolf-like appearance, the Tamaskan Dog might be a perfect pick! However, this breed isn’t for first-time dog owners. They need experienced handlers, daily exercise, and a commitment to training.
7. White Swiss Shepherd
If you're looking for a different German Shepherd with a stunning white coat, the White Swiss Shepherd might be the perfect match! This gorgeous breed looks remarkably like the German Shepherd but brings a unique touch of elegance with its snow-white fur. Often mistaken for an all-white German Shepherd, this breed has its own distinct characteristics that set it apart.
Originating from Switzerland, the White Swiss Shepherd is a close relative of the German Shepherd, sharing its intelligence, loyalty, and strong work ethic. However, it tends to have a more gentle and affectionate temperament, making it an excellent choice for families who love the look of a German Shepherd but want a slightly calmer companion.
Although they are great guard dogs, White Swiss Shepherds are generally less aggressive compared to traditional German Shepherds. They are highly trainable and excel in obedience training, just like german shepherds. However, they can be a little more sensitive, which means they respond best to positive reinforcement and gentle training methods.
When it comes to exercise, these dogs need plenty of activity to stay happy and healthy. If you're an active person who enjoys outdoor adventures, the White Swiss Shepherd will gladly be your running, hiking, or even swimming companion.
- Size: Medium to large, similar to a German Shepherd
- Coat: Thick, long, and pure white
- Temperament: Friendly, intelligent, and affectionate
- Trainability: Highly trainable but responds best to positive reinforcement
- Exercise needs: High, needs daily physical and mental stimulation
- Best for: Active families, individuals, or those looking for a loyal and less aggressive alternative to the German Shepherd
8. Carpathian Shepherd Dog
The Carpathian Shepherd Dog is another fantastic entry in our list of dogs that look like a German Shepherd. This majestic breed hails from the rugged Carpathian Mountains of Romania and has been a faithful guardian of livestock for centuries. With a strong build, thick coat, and a protective nature, the Carpathian Shepherd Dog is an ideal choice for those looking for shepherd-like breeds with natural guarding instincts.
Appearance and Physical Traits
At first glance, the Carpathian Shepherd Dog might remind you of a German Shepherd due to its large size, muscular body, and confident stance. However, there are some notable differences:
- Coat: This breed has a dense, weather-resistant double coat that is usually gray or fawn with a darker saddle marking.
- Size: Males can weigh between 70-100 pounds and stand about 23-29 inches tall, making them a robust and powerful presence.
- Face & Ears: Unlike the German Shepherd’s angular face, this breed has a broader skull with slightly smaller, rounded ears.
Temperament and Personality
If you appreciate the protective nature of a German Shepherd, you’ll love the loyalty of a Carpathian Shepherd Dog. These dogs are:
- Extremely loyal: They form strong bonds with their families and will defend them without hesitation.
- Independent thinkers: Unlike German Shepherds, which are highly trainable, Carpathian Shepherds can be a bit more stubborn.
- Gentle with family: While they are wary of strangers, they are affectionate and calm with their owners.
Ideal Living Conditions
Carpathian Shepherds thrive in spacious outdoor environments. If you live in a small apartment, this dog might not be the best fit. Their ideal conditions include:
- A large yard or farmland: They love having space to roam.
- An active owner: This breed needs daily exercise to stay happy and healthy.
- Firm training: Consistent and positive reinforcement training is key to managing their independent streak.
While they may not be as common as a German Shepherd, the Carpathian Shepherd Dog is an exceptional working breed for those who want a reliable, protective companion with a striking resemblance to german shepherds.
9. Sarplaninac
The Sarplaninac, also known as the Sharplaninac or Yugoslavian Shepherd Dog, is a powerful and loyal guardian breed that shares many traits with the German Shepherd. If you're looking for dogs like German Shepherds but with a more independent streak, the Sarplaninac might just be the perfect match.
Originating from the Shar Mountains between North Macedonia and Serbia, this breed was developed for one purpose: protecting livestock from predators like wolves and bears. Their fearless nature, intelligence, and unwavering loyalty make them excellent working dogs and family protectors.
Appearance & Size
Sarplaninacs are slightly bulkier than the Pastor Aleman dog, with a thick double coat that helps them withstand harsh weather conditions. They typically come in shades of gray, fawn, or black and have a muscular, well-proportioned physique.
- Height: 22-24 inches at the shoulder
- Weight: 66-99 pounds
- Coat: Dense, weather-resistant fur
- Temperament: Confident, strong-willed, and protective
Personality & Temperament
Unlike the German Shepherd, which thrives on obedience training and structured tasks, the Sarplaninac has a more independent and self-thinking nature. They are natural guard dogs, meaning they don’t always need commands to detect threats. However, this also means they require early socialization to ensure they don’t become overly suspicious or aggressive toward strangers.
- Loyal but aloof: Forms strong bonds with its family but is wary of strangers.
- Independent thinker: Not as eager to please as a German Shepherd, but highly intelligent.
- Protective nature: Can act on instinct if it senses danger, making it a great guard dog.
Training & Living Needs
While German Shepherds thrive on positive reinforcement and structured training, Sarplaninacs require a firm, experienced owner who can establish leadership without being harsh. They are not ideal for first-time dog owners because of their stubborn and independent streak.
- Best suited for large homes or farms: Needs ample space to move around.
- Requires consistent training: Can become dominant if not properly trained.
- Not ideal for apartment living: Needs a yard to roam and a purpose to stay mentally engaged.
Is the Sarplaninac Right for You?
If you want a dog with the protective instincts of a German Shepherd but with more independence and resilience, the Sarplaninac is an excellent choice. However, they are best suited for experienced owners who can meet their high training and exercise demands.
10. Miniature German Shepherd
If you love the German Shepherd but wish they were a bit smaller, then the Miniature German Shepherd (Miniature GSD) might just be the perfect dog for you! Despite their name, these pups aren't an officially recognized breed but rather a mix between a German Shepherd and a smaller breed, like a Border Collie or a Poodle. This combination results in a dog that retains the intelligence, loyalty, and trainability of a German Shepherd but in a more compact size.
They're an excellent choice for families who love the protective instincts of a German Shepherd but may not have the space for a full-sized shepherd.
Characteristics of the Miniature German Shepherd
- Size: Typically 15-20 inches tall and 25-50 pounds, much easier to handle than their larger counterparts.
- Appearance: Resembles a standard German Shepherd with perked ears, strong build, and a dense coat but with a slightly smaller frame.
- Temperament: Loyal, protective, and highly intelligent, just like a full-sized German Shepherd!
- Energy Level: High, require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
- Lifespan: 12-15 years, depending on their specific genetic mix.
Why Choose a Miniature German Shepherd?
A Miniature German Shepherd is ideal if you love the traits of a German Shepherd but need a dog that fits better in a small house or apartment. They are also great for first-time dog owners who may find a full-sized German Shepherd too overwhelming.
- Perfect for smaller living spaces
- Easier to train and manage due to their size
- Still retains the protectiveness and intelligence of a German Shepherd
- Great companions for active families and individuals
Things to Consider Before Getting a Miniature German Shepherd
While these dogs are fantastic, they still need proper training and care. Miniature German Shepherds have a high energy level, so regular walks, playtime, and training are a must. They also require consistent socialization to ensure they become well-mannered pups.
If you’re searching for dogs similar to a German Shepherd but need one in a smaller package, the Miniature German Shepherd is a fantastic option. However, always check with reputable breeders or consider adopting from shelters, as many dogs with similar traits are looking for their forever homes!
Now that we've explored some of the top dogs similar to German Shepherds, it's clear that there are plenty of incredible breeds with the same intelligence, loyalty, and work ethic. Whether you're looking for a strong protector, a devoted companion, or an energetic working dog, there’s a breed on this list for you.
Choosing the right dog depends on your lifestyle and needs. Some breeds, like the Belgian Malinois, are perfect for active owners who want a high-energy working dog. Others, like the King Shepherd, offer a larger and more family-friendly alternative to the classic German Shepherd. Do your research, consider each breed’s temperament, and make sure you’re ready for the commitment.
If you already own a German Shepherd and are looking for a second dog, many of these breeds can make a great companion. Since they share similar traits, they often complement each other in terms of energy levels, training needs, and overall compatibility.
At the end of the day, German Shepherds are in a league of their own, but these dog breeds that look like German Shepherds come pretty close! No matter which breed you choose, providing love, training, and proper care will ensure a happy and fulfilling companionship.
